Chapbook vs poetry book
A chapbook is short, usually 20 to 40 pages and one focused sequence; a full poetry collection is 50 pages and up and asks to be lived with. The chapbook is often a first book, a bridge or an experiment; the collection is the larger statement.
The chapbook
- Chapbook: short, focused, cheap to make, quick for a press to take a risk on.
- First outings: many poets publish a chapbook before a full collection.
- One held idea: the form suits a single sequence or tight theme.
The full collection
- Full collection: 50+ pages, perfect bound, a larger and more varied body of work.
- More at stake: a collection is the book a poet is judged by.
- Distribution: collections are stocked and reviewed more widely.
Which you have
Count the pages and feel the coherence. If it is under about forty-eight pages and reads as one movement, it is a chapbook, and it wants the chapbook route. If it is longer and gathers several concerns, it is a collection. On the physical limit that draws the line, see how big a chapbook is.